Bio
Henry Louis Bellmon (1921–2009) was an influential Republican politician from Oklahoma, serving as both the 18th and 23rd governor of the state and as a U.S. Senator. Born in Tonkawa, Oklahoma, Bellmon graduated from Oklahoma A&M College (now Oklahoma State University) in 1942 with a degree in agriculture. He served as a Marine tank platoon leader in World War II, earning the Silver Star and Legion of Merit for his bravery.
After the war, Bellmon entered politics, serving one term in the Oklahoma House of Representatives from 1947 to 1949. He became Oklahoma’s first Republican governor in 1962 and was reelected in 1986, making him one of the few Oklahoma governors to serve non-consecutive terms. Between his governorships, Bellmon was elected to the U.S. Senate, serving two terms from 1969 to 1981, during which he supported moderate positions and worked on budgetary issues.
As governor, Bellmon is credited with reforming the state’s educational system, particularly through the passage of House Bill 1017, which increased funding for education. Despite facing opposition from Republicans, Bellmon worked closely with Democrats to achieve this milestone.
After leaving politics, Bellmon returned to farming and teaching. He battled Parkinson’s disease in his later years and passed away in 2009 at the age of 88. He is remembered for his pragmatic leadership and lasting contributions to Oklahoma’s government and education system.
