Bio
Charles Francis Colcord (1859–1934) was a prominent figure of the American West, known for his roles as a cattle rancher, lawman, and businessman. Born in Kentucky, Colcord grew up during a transformative period in U.S. history, witnessing events like the Civil War, Oklahoma Land Runs, and the development of oil fields. He first became a cowboy in Texas, later moving with his family to Kansas, where they managed a large cattle operation.
Colcord was involved in the famous Comanche Pool, a vast cattle enterprise, but severe droughts and harsh winters led to its collapse. He eventually settled in Oklahoma, where he became a leader in the community, serving as Oklahoma City’s first sheriff and U.S. Marshal. He helped bring law and order to the frontier, notably combatting outlaws like the Dalton Gang.
Transitioning to business, Colcord invested in real estate, banking, and oil exploration. He co-discovered the Glenn Pool oil field, which significantly boosted Oklahoma’s economy. His wealth allowed him to develop Oklahoma City further, including the construction of the Colcord Building.
In his later years, Colcord built a ranch in Delaware County, Oklahoma, where the town of Colcord was named in his honor. He remained active in civic affairs, serving as president of the Oklahoma City Chamber of Commerce and the Oklahoma Historical Society. He passed away in 1934, leaving behind a legacy as a pioneer of the American West.
